I-Alumina ceramics iwuhlobo lwe-alumina (i-Al2O3) njengento eyinhloko ye-ceramic, okwamanje ingenye yezinto ezivame kakhulu ze-ceramics ezikhethekile, zingasetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezifana ne-microelectronics, i-nuclear reactors, i-aerospace, magnetic. ukukhiqizwa kwamandla okuwuketshezi, amathambo okwenziwa namalunga okwenziwa nezinye izici, ngokuthandwa nothando lwabantu.
Izinto ze-alumina ceramic zinezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
1, ubulukhuni be-alumina ceramics buphezulu kakhulu, ukumelana nokugqokwa okuhle.
2, i-alumina ceramics inokumelana nokugqwala kwamakhemikhali kanye nezakhiwo zegolide ezincibilikisiwe.
I-3, impahla ye-alumina ceramic inokwahlukanisa okuhle kakhulu, ukulahleka kwemvamisa ephezulu kuncane kakhulu kodwa kunezici ezinhle zokuvala imvamisa ephezulu.
I-4, impahla ye-alumina ceramic inezici zokumelana nokushisa, i-coefficient encane yokwanda okushisayo, amandla amakhulu emishini kanye nokuhamba kahle kwe-thermal.
5, ukumelana nokugqokwa kwe-alumina ceramics kuhle, kodwa ubulukhuni buyafana nobe-corundum, futhi ukumelana nokugqokwa kwe-Mohs hardness level 9 kuqhathaniswa nalokho kwama-alloys aqinile.
I-6, i-alumina ceramics inezici zokungashi, ukugqwala, akulula ukulimaza, okuyizinye izinto eziphilayo kanye nezinto zensimbi azikwazi ukufanisa ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu.
Imingcele Yezobuchwepheshe | ||
Iphrojekthi | Iyunithi | Inani lenombolo |
Okubalulekile | / | I-Al2O3 >99.5% |
Umbala | / | Okumhlophe,Indlovu |
Ukuminyana | g/cm3 | 3.92 |
Amandla e-Flexural | I-MPa | 350 |
Amandla Acindezelayo | I-MPa | 2,450 |
I-Modulus Encane | I-GPa | 360 |
Amandla Omthelela | I-MPa m1/2 | 4-5 |
I-Weibull Coefficient | m | 10 |
Vickers Ukuqina | I-HV 0.5 | 1,800 |
(I-Thermal Expansion Coefficient) | 1n-5k-1 | 8.2 |
I-Thermal Conductivity | W/mK | 30 |
I-Thermal Shock Stability | △T°C | 220 |
Ubukhulu Bezinga Lokushisa Lokusebenzisa | °C | 1,600 |
20°C Ukumelana Nomthamo | Ωcm | >1015 |
Amandla e-Dielectric | kV/mm | 17 |
I-Dielectric Constant | εr | 9.8 |