Ungqimba lwe-thermal oxide lwe-silicon wafer ungqimba lwe-oxide noma ungqimba lwe-silica olwakhiwe endaweni engenalutho ye-silicon wafer ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa eziphezulu ezine-oxidizing agent.Ungqimba lwe-thermal oxide lwe-silicon wafer luvamise ukukhuliswa esithandweni somlilo esivundlile, futhi izinga lokushisa lokukhula livamise ukuba ngu-900 ° C ~1200 ° C, futhi kunezindlela ezimbili zokukhula "ze-oxidation emanzi" kanye "ne-oxidation eyomile". Isendlalelo se-thermal oxide yisendlalelo se-oxide "esikhulile" esine-homogeneity ephakeme namandla e-dielectric aphezulu kunesendlalelo se-oxyde efakwe i-CVD. I-thermal oxide layer iyisendlalelo esihle kakhulu se-dielectric njenge-insulator. Kumadivayisi amaningi asekelwe ku-silicon, ungqimba lwe-thermal oxide ludlala indima ebalulekile njengesendlalelo sokuvimbela i-doping kanye ne-surface dielectric.
Amathiphu: Uhlobo lwe-oxidation
1. I-oxidation eyomile
I-silicon iphendulana nomoya-mpilo, futhi ungqimba lwe-oxide luthuthela ungqimba oluyisisekelo. I-oxidation eyomile idinga ukwenziwa ekushiseni kuka-850 kuya ku-1200 ° C, futhi izinga lokukhula liphansi, elingasetshenziswa ekukhuleni kwesango lokufakwa kwe-MOS. Uma ikhwalithi ephezulu, ungqimba lwe-silicon oxide oluncane kakhulu ludingeka, i-oxidation eyomile iyakhethwa kune-oxidation emanzi.
Umthamo we-oxidation owomile: 15nm~300nm(150A ~ 3000A)
2. I-oxidation emanzi
Le ndlela isebenzisa ingxube ye-hydrogen nomoya-mpilo ohlanzekile kakhulu ukuze ishise ku-~1000 ° C, ngaleyo ndlela ikhiqize umhwamuko ukuze kwakhe ungqimba lwe-oxide. Nakuba i-oxidation emanzi ayikwazi ukukhiqiza ungqimba oluphezulu lwe-oxidation njenge-oxidation eyomile, kodwa okwanele ukuze kusetshenziswe njengendawo yokuhlukanisa, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-oxidation eyomile kunenzuzo ecacile ukuthi inezinga eliphezulu lokukhula.
Umthamo we-oxidation omanzi: 50nm~ 15µm (500A ~15µm)
3. Indlela eyomile - indlela emanzi - indlela eyomile
Ngale ndlela, umoya-mpilo ohlanzekile owomile ukhishwa esithandweni se-oxidation ekuqaleni, i-hydrogen yengezwa phakathi ne-oxidation, futhi i-hydrogen igcinwa ekugcineni ukuze kuqhutshekwe ne-oxidation nge-oxygen ehlanzekile eyomile ukuze yakhe isakhiwo se-oxidation esiqinile inqubo ye-oxidation emanzi evamile ngendlela yesitimu samanzi.
4. I-TEOS oxidation
I-Oxidation Technique | I-oxidation emanzi noma i-Oxidation Eyomile |
Ububanzi | 2″ / 3″ / 4″ / 6″ / 8" / 12" |
Ubukhulu be-Oxide | 100 Å ~ 15µm |
Ukubekezelelana | +/- 5% |
Ubuso | I-Single Side Oxidation(SSO) / I-Double Sides Oxidation(DSO) |
Isithando somlilo | Isithando somlilo esivundlile |
Igesi | Igesi yeHydrojeni ne-Oxygen |
Izinga lokushisa | 900℃ ~ 1200 ℃ |
Inkomba ye-refractive | 1.456 |